Pench National Park, situated in the lower southern reaches of the Satpura Hills, is named after the Pench River that flows through it from north to south. Located on the southern boundary of Madhya Pradesh, it borders Maharashtra in the districts of Seoni and Chhindwara. The park covers a total area of 758 square kilometers, including a core area of 299 square kilometers, comprising the Indira Priyadarshini Pench National Park and the Mowgli Pench Sanctuary, with the remaining 464 square kilometers serving as a buffer zone.
A Journey Through Pench's History
Pench National Park has a fascinating history that dates back to the early 20th century. It was declared a sanctuary in 1977 and elevated to the status of a National Park in 1983. In 1992, it was included in the prestigious Project Tiger initiative, underlining its importance as a critical habitat for India's tiger population. The park's significance is further immortalized in Rudyard Kipling's classic tale, "The Jungle Book," which was inspired by the lush wilderness of Pench.
Flora and Fauna Inhabiting Mowgli’s Land
While Pench National Park might resemble the classic tale, it offers much more. The park is rich in flora, featuring species such as Mahua, White Kulu, Salai, Saja, Bijiyasal, Dhaora, and Amaltas. In addition to its trees, the park is abundant with grasslands, various plants, and young saplings.
Pench National Park is home to a diverse array of wildlife. It shelters Bengal Tigers, often referred to as the real-life Sher Khans, alongside Chital, Jungle Cats, Wolves, Indian Leopards, Gaurs, Four-horned Antelopes, and Sloth Bears. The park also hosts a variety of bird species, including Crow Pheasants, Peafowls, Pintails, Lesser Whistling Teals, Indian Rollers, Wagtails, Munias, Waterfowls, Blue Kingfishers, Crimson-Breasted Barbets, and Red-Vented Bulbuls.
Exploring Pench with Safari Drives
A jeep safari in Pench National Park offers an exhilarating way to explore its diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. As you traverse the park's dense forests, open grasslands, and meandering riverbanks, you have the opportunity to spot a variety of animals, including Bengal tigers, leopards, wild dogs, and numerous deer species. Birdwatchers can also delight in the sight of innumerable bird species, including the Indian roller and crested serpent eagle. The safaris take place in open jeeps, providing unobstructed views and fantastic photo opportunities. To make the most of your visit, it's crucial to plan ahead and understand the Pench safari booking price, which can vary depending on the season, the type of safari (morning or evening), and whether you opt for a full or half-day tour. Typically, the booking price includes the cost of the jeep, the guide, and the park entry fee. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure your spot and avoid last-minute hassles. This immersive experience not only enhances your chances of encountering the park’s majestic wildlife but also offers a deeper appreciation of Pench’s rich biodiversity and natural beauty.
Reaching the Iconic Pench National Park
Last but not least, reaching Pench National Park is relatively straightforward, with several travel options available to visitors.
• The nearest airport is Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport in Nagpur, located approximately 103 km away. You have the option to either hire a taxi or take a bus from the airport in order to get to the park.
• If you prefer traveling by train, the nearest railway stations are Seoni, about 85 km away, and Nagpur, which is better connected with major Indian cities. Once at the station, taxis and buses are readily available to take you to the park.
• For those driving, Pench is well-connected by road and can be accessed via NH44, which runs between Nagpur and Jabalpur. Ensure to check road conditions and park entry timings before your journey to make your visit as smooth and enjoyable as possible.